[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/internet-v-plenkach\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/internet-v-plenkach\/","headline":"Internet v plenk\u00e1ch","name":"Internet v plenk\u00e1ch","description":"P\u00ed\u0161e se rok 1992, v\u00a0posluch\u00e1rn\u011b \u010d. 256 Fakulty elektrotechnick\u00e9 \u010cVUT pr\u00e1v\u011b prob\u00edh\u00e1 historick\u00fd okam\u017eik, kdy se mladi\u010dk\u00e1 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 poprv\u00e9 propojila s\u00a0internetem s\u00a0hlavn\u00edm uzlem v\u00a0rakousk\u00e9m Linci. P\u0159enos dat po takov\u00e9 dnes u\u017e staro\u017eitn\u00e9 technice dosahoval na svou dobu neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 9,6 kb\/s, co\u017e asi t\u011b\u017eko m\u016f\u017ee s\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed s\u00edt\u00ed 4G t\u011b\u017eko soupe\u0159it a dle jednoduch\u00e9ho v\u00fdpo\u010dtu by […]","datePublished":"2025-02-28","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"dg307.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dg307.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a308117_w1785_t1519244706.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a308117_w1785_t1519244706.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/internet-v-plenkach\/","about":["Www"],"wordCount":464,"articleBody":"P\u00ed\u0161e se rok 1992, v\u00a0posluch\u00e1rn\u011b \u010d. 256 Fakulty elektrotechnick\u00e9 \u010cVUT pr\u00e1v\u011b prob\u00edh\u00e1 historick\u00fd okam\u017eik, kdy se mladi\u010dk\u00e1 \u010deskoslovensk\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 poprv\u00e9 propojila s\u00a0internetem s\u00a0hlavn\u00edm uzlem v\u00a0rakousk\u00e9m Linci. P\u0159enos dat po takov\u00e9 dnes u\u017e staro\u017eitn\u00e9 technice dosahoval na svou dobu neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 9,6 kb\/s, co\u017e asi t\u011b\u017eko m\u016f\u017ee s\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed s\u00edt\u00ed 4G t\u011b\u017eko soupe\u0159it a dle jednoduch\u00e9ho v\u00fdpo\u010dtu by nap\u0159\u00edklad st\u00e1hnout n\u011bjak\u00fd velk\u00fd soubor o v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm objemu, ne\u017e 1mb trvalo zhruba n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, mo\u017en\u00e1 i let. Je pravda, \u017ee pot\u00e9 do\u0161lo z\u00a0americk\u00e9 strany k\u00a0men\u0161\u00ed investici do \u010desk\u00e9ho, tehdy je\u0161t\u011b ryze akademick\u00e9ho, internetu a zakoupily se nov\u00e9 modemy, technika, po\u010d\u00edta\u010de a rychlost se n\u00e1sledn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ila na je\u0161t\u011b revolu\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch 19,2 kb\/s.\u00a0\tAkademik onlyJe t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee takov\u00fd internet je\u0161t\u011b zdaleka nebyl ur\u010den pro \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost (tehdy je\u0161t\u011b po\u010d\u00edta\u010de nebyly takov\u00e1 v\u0161edn\u00ed v\u011bc) a slou\u017eil sp\u00ed\u0161e akademick\u00fdm a v\u011bdeck\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm. Ostatn\u011b o tom rozhodovala americk\u00e1 NSF, kter\u00e1 a\u017e na tlak kongresu postupn\u011b dovolila p\u0159ipojen\u00ed i neakademick\u00fdch subjekt\u016f. Co je v\u0161ak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si p\u0159ipomenout = v\u00a0\u010cesku do\u0161lo k\u00a0po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 vln\u011b komercializace internetu a\u017e o mnoho let pozd\u011bji, i p\u0159es povolen\u00ed internetu pro \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost. A pokud si zavzpom\u00edn\u00e1me je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce, tak ani u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00e9ho internetu nebylo zrovna \u00fapln\u011b jednoduch\u00e9, nebo\u0165 celou na\u0161i p\u0159ipojovac\u00ed cestu k\u00a0internetu prov\u00e1zely a\u017e stra\u0161ideln\u00e9 zvuky modemu (tehdy je\u0161t\u011b s\u00a0pevnou linkou), jeho\u017e zvuk se dnes pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tak maxim\u00e1ln\u011b v\u00a0horrorech. I p\u0159esto hlavn\u00ed tlak na v\u00fdvoj internetu vyv\u00edjely pr\u00e1v\u011b komer\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bly vyu\u017e\u00edt internet pr\u00e1v\u011b k\u00a0obchodu, reklam\u011b. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0prvn\u00edch pr\u016fmysl\u016f, kter\u00fd si to naostro vyzkou\u0161el, byl pr\u00e1v\u011b pornopr\u016fmysl. Nap\u0159\u00edklad zkratka .com, kter\u00e1 je star\u00e1 u\u017e n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek let, se nejd\u0159\u00edve m\u011bla u\u017e\u00edvat jako zkratka pro komer\u010dn\u00ed webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, tento v\u00fdznam se v\u0161ak ztratil.\u00a0\tMinulost a budoucnostKdy\u017e se tedy pod\u00edv\u00e1me na obrovsk\u00fd skok, kter\u00fd internet ud\u011blal za pouh\u00fdch 26 let, ur\u010dit\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme jenom \u017easnout. A pokud by se nad t\u00edm zamysleli i \u010de\u0161t\u00ed pr\u016fkopn\u00edci internetu, taky by si na kr\u00e1tkou dobu povzdechli. M\u016f\u017eeme si vzpomenout nap\u0159\u00edklad na prvn\u00edho \u010desk\u00e9ho \u201eyoutubera\u201c z\u00a0roku 1982, Franti\u0161ka \u201eFuxsofta\u201c Fuku, kter\u00fd tehdy ukazoval do kamery \u201ehru\u201c na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Internet v plenk\u00e1ch","item":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/internet-v-plenkach\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]