[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/trhy-obchody-obchodni-domy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/trhy-obchody-obchodni-domy\/","headline":"Trhy, obchody, obchodn\u00ed domy","name":"Trhy, obchody, obchodn\u00ed domy","description":"V\u00edte, jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi m\u011bstem a vesnic\u00ed? Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b d\u011blen\u00ed je spousta. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se jedn\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o po\u010det obyvatel. D\u0159\u00edve se vesnice odli\u0161ovala p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sv\u00fdm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdm zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm, na rozd\u00edl od m\u011bst, kde se rozv\u00edjelo \u0159emeslo a manufakturn\u00ed v\u00fdroba. Jedn\u00edm z ukazatel\u016f bylo v minulosti takzvan\u00e9 trhov\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo. T\u00edmto pr\u00e1vem se pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011blila m\u011bste\u010dka […]","datePublished":"2023-04-28","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"dg307.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/99fa2d7bb0ff3369cbf7f1481134d0b6f7aff596e984b7c90a3d99b8b24eb0d8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dg307.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/trhy-obchody-obchodni-domy\/","about":["Zbo\u017e\u00ed"],"wordCount":384,"articleBody":"V\u00edte, jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi m\u011bstem a vesnic\u00ed? Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b d\u011blen\u00ed je spousta. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se jedn\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o po\u010det obyvatel. D\u0159\u00edve se vesnice odli\u0161ovala p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sv\u00fdm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdm zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm, na rozd\u00edl od m\u011bst, kde se rozv\u00edjelo \u0159emeslo a manufakturn\u00ed v\u00fdroba. Jedn\u00edm z ukazatel\u016f bylo v minulosti takzvan\u00e9 trhov\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo. T\u00edmto pr\u00e1vem se pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011blila m\u011bste\u010dka od vesnic. M\u011bstsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va vyd\u00e1val bu\u010f s\u00e1m panovn\u00edk (u kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fdch m\u011bst) nebo feud\u00e1l (u poddansk\u00fdch m\u011bst).N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva trhu b\u00fdvala srovnateln\u00e1 s n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou n\u00e1kupn\u00edho centra v sou\u010dasnosti. Trh p\u0159edstavoval velkou ud\u00e1lost nejen pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed tam vyr\u00e1\u017eeli za n\u00e1kupy, i pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed tam vyr\u00e1\u017eeli za obchodem.\u00a0\tExistovaly v podstat\u011b dva druhy trh\u016f.\t\tT\u00fddenn\u00ed trh\u2013 uskute\u010d\u0148oval se jednou za t\u00fdden ve stanoven\u00fd den. Prod\u00e1valo se na n\u011bm zbo\u017e\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 pot\u0159eby jako ovoce, zelenina, ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky.\t\tV\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed trhy\u2013 neboli tak\u00e9 jarmarky byly ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010d\u0148ovala na z\u00e1klad\u011b privilegia, kter\u00e9 ud\u011blil panovn\u00edk. T\u011bchto trh\u016f se z\u00fa\u010dastnili \u010dasto obchodn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli zdaleka a p\u0159iv\u00e1\u017eeli zbo\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 neb\u00fdvalo b\u011b\u017en\u011b dostupn\u00e9. Nap\u0159\u00edklad l\u00e1tky, ko\u0159en\u00ed, stuhy, obuv. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00edch trh\u016f byly r\u016fzn\u00e9 potuln\u00e9 atrakce jako divadlo, hudebn\u00ed produkce a podobn\u011b.\u00a0Tr\u017enice jako takov\u00e9 vznikaly zhruba od dob renesance v It\u00e1lii a Francii. V Praze vznikla tr\u017enice a\u017e v 19. stolet\u00ed.\u00a0\tObchodyProto\u017ee mnoho lid\u00ed to m\u011blo do m\u011bsta daleko, fungovaly na vesnic\u00edch obchody, kter\u00fdm se \u0159\u00edkalo r\u016fzn\u011b hokyn\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, kvelb, kr\u00e1m nebo koloni\u00e1l. Jednalo se v podstat\u011b o prodej sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed. Krom\u011b potravin tam bylo mo\u017eno zakoupit v\u0161e, co bylo v dom\u00e1cnosti zapot\u0159eb\u00ed. Obchody existuj\u00ed v podstat\u011b od starov\u011bku.Existovaly i obchody zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na ur\u010dit\u00fd typ sortimentu (nap\u0159\u00edklad masn\u00e9 kr\u00e1my, peka\u0159stv\u00ed), ty tvo\u0159ily p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kolorit m\u011bst.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Trhy, obchody, obchodn\u00ed domy","item":"https:\/\/www.dg307.cz\/trhy-obchody-obchodni-domy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]